Understanding Hamstring Strains and Tears
A hamstring strain or tear involves injury to the muscles at the back of the thigh, collectively known as the hamstrings. This muscle group comprises three muscles: the biceps femoris, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus. These muscles are primarily responsible for bending the knee and extending the hip, playing a crucial role in activities such as walking, […]
What Is Patellar Tendinopathy?
Patellar tendinopathy, often called “jumper’s knee,” is a common condition that causes pain in the front of the knee, just below the kneecap. It mostly affects athletes whose sport requires frequent jumping or running- hence the name “jumper’s knee.” At the front of your knee, there’s a thick, strong band called the patellar tendon. This […]
Meniscus Injuries: Diagnosis & Management Options
What is the meniscus? The meniscus is a C-shaped piece of cartilage in the knee joint that acts as a shock distributor and joint stabiliser. Each knee has two menisci: The menisci help distribute weight and reduce stress on the knee bones during movement. They also play a crucial role in knee stability and joint […]
ACL Tears: Non-Surgical vs Surgical Management
The management pathway following a rupture of the ACL is a shared decision-making processbetween the patient and healthcare providers. Patients should be properly informed of the risks andbenefits of each treatment option. Here are the main management options: The following summarises the risks and benefits of surgical management and non-surgicalmanagement for isolated ACL ruptures: Benefits […]
Iliotibial Band Pain (ITB pain) Rehabilitation
What is ITB pain: ITB pain, frequently referred to as ITB syndrome, is one of the conditions that causes lateral kneepain (pain on the outside of the knee). It typically presents as sharp or hot pain at, or very close to abump of bone known as the lateral epicondyle of the femur. Iliotibial band function […]
Patellafemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS): A Pain In The Knee
Patellafemoral pain syndrome (PFPS), also known as runner’s knee, is a common knee pain that affects people of all ages and activity levels. It is caused by inflammation and irritation of the kneecap (patella). The pain is usually felt in the front of the knee and it can be worse when going up or down […]
How To Treat Bursitis
What is bursitis? Bursitis is a condition that occurs when a bursa, a small, fluid-filled sac that cushions joints and tendons, becomes inflamed. Bursae are located around joints throughout the body, including the shoulders, elbows, hips, knees, and heels. When a bursa becomes inflamed, it can cause pain, swelling, and redness in the affected area. […]
